> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.payments.thalescloud.io/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.payments.thalescloud.io/xpay-enablement/es/referencia-de-la-api/seguridad/pkcs.md).

# PKCS

### Formato de cifrado <a href="#pkcs7-encryption-format" id="pkcs7-encryption-format"></a>

El formato de mensaje PKCS#7 está definido en RFC 2315/5652.

El algoritmo de cifrado de contenido utilizado es 'AES256/CBC/PKCS7Padding'.

El algoritmo de cifrado de clave es 'RSAES-PKCS1-v1\_5' (RSA/NONE/PKCS1Padding) o 'RSA/NONE/OAEPWithSHA256AndMGF1Padding' (con MGF1 usando SHA-256), dependiendo de la configuración de TSP, con un certificado de cifrado compartido al comienzo del proyecto.

El resultado del cifrado se codifica usando base64 para poder ser transportado en el mensaje JSON.

#### Intercambio de certificados

1. El cliente crea un par de claves RSA de 2048 bits o RSA de 4096 bits.
2. El cliente genera una Solicitud de Firma de Certificado (CSR) a partir de esa clave RSA.
3. El cliente envía al equipo de proyecto de Thales la CSR en formato PEM.

#### Ejemplo de código

Aquí hay un ejemplo de código JAVA que maneja el cifrado/descifrado de los datos PKCS#7 usando la biblioteca BouncyCastle.

```java
package com.gemalto.test.pkcs7;

import java.security.KeyPair;
import java.security.KeyPairGenerator;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.Security;
import java.util.Collection;

import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSAlgorithm;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSEnvelopedData;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSProcessableByteArray;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.KeyTransRecipientInformation;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.RecipientInformation;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.bc.BcCMSContentEncryptorBuilder;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.jcajce.JceKeyTransEnvelopedRecipient;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.jcajce.JceKeyTransRecipientInfoGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.bouncycastle.operator.OutputEncryptor;
import org.bouncycastle.util.encoders.Base64;

public class MainPKCS7 {

	private static final String DATA_TO_ENCRYPT = "{\"fpan\":\"4974013055554646\",\"exp\":\"0316\",\"cvv\":\"123\"}";

	private static BouncyCastleProvider bcProvider;
	private static PrivateKey privKey;
	private static PublicKey pubKey;

	static {
		try {
			KeyPairGenerator kpg = KeyPairGenerator.getInstance("RSA");
			kpg.initialize(2048);
			KeyPair kp = kpg.generateKeyPair();
			privKey = kp.getPrivate();
			pubKey = kp.getPublic();
			bcProvider = new BouncyCastleProvider();
			Security.addProvider(bcProvider);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		

		// Cifrar
		byte[] encData = encryptPKCS7(DATA_TO_ENCRYPT.getBytes());
		System.out.println("Encrypted data = " + Base64.toBase64String(encData));

		// Descifrar
		byte[] result = decryptPKCS7(encData);
		System.out.println("Decrypted data = " + new String(result));

	}

	private static byte[] encryptPKCS7(byte[] plainData) throws Exception {
		// configurar el generador
		CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator gen = new CMSEnvelopedDataGenerator();
		gen.addRecipientInfoGenerator(new JceKeyTransRecipientInfoGenerator(new byte[] { 0x01 }, pubKey)
				.setProvider(bcProvider));
		// crear el objeto enveloped-data
		CMSProcessableByteArray data = new CMSProcessableByteArray(plainData);
		BcCMSContentEncryptorBuilder builder = new BcCMSContentEncryptorBuilder(CMSAlgorithm.AES256_CBC);
		OutputEncryptor oe = builder.build();
		CMSEnvelopedData enveloped = gen.generate(data, oe);

		return enveloped.getEncoded();
	}

	private static byte[] decryptPKCS7(byte[] encryptedData) throws Exception {
		CMSEnvelopedData enveloped = new CMSEnvelopedData(encryptedData);
		Collection<RecipientInformation> recip = enveloped.getRecipientInfos().getRecipients();
		KeyTransRecipientInformation rinfo = (KeyTransRecipientInformation) recip.iterator().next();
		byte[] contents = rinfo.getContent(new JceKeyTransEnvelopedRecipient(privKey).setProvider(bcProvider));
		return (contents);
	}

}
```


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter, and the optional `goal` query parameter:

```
GET https://docs.payments.thalescloud.io/xpay-enablement/es/referencia-de-la-api/seguridad/pkcs.md?ask=<question>&goal=<endgoal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is optional and describes the broader end goal you are ultimately trying to accomplish on behalf of the user. GitBook uses it to tailor the answer towards what is most useful for that goal.

The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.