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Appendix

Appendix

Token Assurance Method Codification

Values are defined in the "Token Authorization Response" message in the EMV Payment Tokenisation Specification Technical Framework v2.0.

Category
Description

Spaces

No Value Set

01–19

Common method categories

00

ID&V Not Performed

01

Non-Card Issuer Interactive Cardholder Authentication – 1 Factor

02

Non-Card Issuer Interactive Cardholder Authentication – 2 Factor

03

Non-Card Issuer Risk Oriented Non-Interactive Cardholder Authentication

04–09

Reserved for future EMVCo use

10

Card Issuer Account Verification

11

Card Issuer Interactive Cardholder Authentication – 1 Factor

12

Card Issuer Interactive Cardholder Authentication – 2 Factor

13

Card Issuer Risk Oriented Non-Interactive Cardholder Authentication

14

Card Issuer Asserted Authentication

15–19

Reserved for future EMVCo use

20–89

Token Programme Specific

90–99

Reserved for future EMVCo use


Storage Type

Attributes of the device used to identify the specific device where a Payment Token is stored.

Value
Description

01

Device memory

02

Device memory protected by TPM

03

Server

04

TEE

05

SE

06

Virtual execution environment (VEE)


Connectivity Requirements

A secure channel must be established between the Cloud TSP and the remote Host (Acquirer server or Bank server).

VPN

A VPN (IPSEC) could be used with TLS Server Authentication, but this is not the recommended option.

TLS Authentication (HTTPS)

TLS shall be used to provide end-to-end encryption:

  • If VPN is used → TLS server authentication

  • If VPN is not used → TLS mutual authentication

The full ISO payload is exchanged using HTTP Request/Response:

HTTP Request (initiated by the remote host):

  • Method: POST

  • Content-Type: x-www-form-urlencoded

  • Body: full byte array ISO message, Base64 encoded

HTTP Response:

  • Body: full byte array ISO message response, Base64 encoded

  • HTTP Status codes:

    • 200 – Cloud TSP successfully decoded and parsed the request; response contains the ISO message response

    • 4xx – Cloud TSP failed to decode/parse ISO message; no ISO message present

    • 5xx – Connection error; no ISO message present

MAC Usage

Usage of MAC is required in all ISO messages (Request and Response). See MAC Details.


MAC Details

The following principles shall be applied:

  • All ISO messages are protected using a MAC.

  • A new MAC key is generated for each ISO message.

  • The MAC key is protected using an Encryption key (Key Interchange).

  • Key Interchange is exchanged between each party, encrypted under a ZMK.

  • The ZMK (Zone Master Key) is exchanged during a key ceremony and imported into an HSM.

Message Transformations

The transformation is applied to the message before input to the MAC algorithm. Supported transformations:

  • SHA-256 (default)

  • SHA-1 (available on request)

  • None

MAC Algorithms

Algorithm
Type

ISO 9797 Algorithm 3

3DES

CMAC

AES

MAC Key Protection Alternatives

Alternative

Triple DES CBC no-padding

Triple DES ECB no-padding

AES CBC no-padding

AES ECB no-padding

Key Interchange

KI (Key Interchange) is the encrypted key used to encrypt the ephemeral MAC Key.

  • KI is exchanged between parties during the setup phase, encrypted under ZMK and protected by HSM.

  • KI is identified by a key index (1 to 255) to allow key switchover (key renewal).

  • Key index is present in ISO messages in Field 48 (identifier 001).

MAC Key

A MAC key shall be present in each ISO message, encrypted under KI in Field 48 (identifier 002).

  • The MAC key is an ephemeral key generated by each party; it may be reused across several ISO messages.

  • Maximum recommended lifetime for an ephemeral MAC key: 1 hour.

MAC

MAC shall be computed for each ISO message and is present in Field 64.

Input data: SHA-256 hash of the full ISO payload (bytes), excluding the MAC value field (Field 64).

SHA-256 is used by default. SHA-1 can be used on request.

Keys Type and Algorithms – 3DES

Parameter
Value

KI Key Type

"3 key" 3DES (24 bytes) or "2 key" 3DES (16 bytes)*

MAC Key Type

"2 key" 3DES (16 bytes)

MAC Key Wrapping

3DES using CBC or ECB

MAC Algorithm

ISO 9797-1 Algorithm 3. Padding method 1: input data completed with 0s until a multiple of 8-byte blocks. MAC = 8 leftmost bytes of output.

*KI key length depends on remote Host capability.

Keys Type and Algorithms – AES

Parameter
Value

KI Key Type

AES (128, 192 or 256 bits)

MAC Key Type

AES 128 bits

MAC Key Wrapping

AES using CBC or ECB

MAC Algorithm

AES-CMAC (RFC 4493), with AES-CMAC specification padding. MAC = 8 leftmost bytes of output.


Healthcheck Interface

A healthcheck mechanism allows testing the peer-to-peer connectivity on a regular basis. On HTTP request to the dedicated URL, HTTP 200 is returned by the TSP while the service is up and running.

Both HTTP POST and GET methods can be invoked.

URL:


ISO Interface

ISO messages are carried over HTTP using the POST method.

URL:


ISO8583 Request/Response Examples

Detokenization Request (1100)

Base64 encoded:


Detokenization Response (1110)

Base64 encoded:


Advice Request (1120)

Base64 encoded:


Advice Response (1130)

Base64 encoded:

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